Word/Phrase | Part of Speech/Idiom | Meaning | Synonyms | Antonyms | Example |
Unilateral | Adjective | Relating to only one side.Undertaken by one person or party.Having only one side.(एक तरफा/ एकांगी) | One-sided, Independent | Bilateral, Plurilateral, Multilateral | Our nation is going to take a unilateral decision and act on it. हमारा देश एकतरफा फैसला लेकर उस पर अमल करने जा रहा है। |
Erosion | Noun | The gradual downfall or decline of something.The process by which the surface of the earth gets eroded.(कटाव) | Attrition, Corrosion, Undermining, Waste | Building, Construction, Rebuilding, Strengthening | The grass was planted on the slope to avoid erosion. कटाव से बचने के लिए ढलान पर घास लगाई गई थी। |
Bilateral | Adjective | Involving both or two sides.(द्विपक्षीय) | Mutual, Respective, Reciprocal | Multilateral, Unilateral | India holds bilateral summits with many nations. भारत कई देशों के साथ द्विपक्षीय शिखर सम्मेलन करता है। |
Hegemon | Noun | Something having dominant influence over others.(आधिपत्य) | – | – | America remains the global hegemon financially. अमेरिका आर्थिक रूप से वैश्विक आधिपत्य बना हुआ है। |
Trajectory | Noun | The path followed by a projectile flying or an object moving under the action of given forces.(प्रक्षेपवक्र) | – | – | The rocket followed the exact trajectory as it was designed and programmed for. रॉकेट ने सटीक प्रक्षेपवक्र का अनुसरण किया क्योंकि इसे डिजाइन और प्रोग्राम किया गया था। |
Imply | Verb | To Indicate or express indirectly.To indicate by inference rather than by a direct statement.(संकेत करना) | Entail, Hint, Involve, Mention, Signify | Define, Explicate, Express, State | His comments implied a threat. उनकी टिप्पणियों ने एक धमकी का संकेत दिया। |
Uncertainty | Noun | The state of being uncertain.(अनिश्चितता) | Ambiguity, Ambivalence, Anxiety, Concern | Assurance, Belief, Calmness, Certainty | There is uncertainty about the amount of appraisal in the organisation. संगठन में मूल्यांकन की मात्रा के बारे में अनिश्चितता है। |
Invasion | Noun | An instance of the entrance to the possession.(आक्रमण) | Descent, Foray, Incursion, Irruption | Obedience, Surrender, Retreat, Withdrawal | The invasion of Crimea by Russia is a major trigger of worry for Ukraine. रूस द्वारा क्रीमिया पर आक्रमण यूक्रेन के लिए चिंता का एक प्रमुख कारण है। |
Intervene | Noun | To come between disputing people.To occur between two things.To lie between two things.(हस्तक्षेप करना/ बीच में पड़ना) | Arbitrate, Intercede, Interfere, Involve, Meddle, Negotiate, Befall, Ensue | Combine, Connect, Join, Precede, Ignore | He asked me to not to intervene in his matter. उन्होंने मुझे उनके मामले में हस्तक्षेप न करने के लिए कहा। |
Condemnation | Noun | The act of judicially condemning.Strong censure.(निंदा) | Censure, Commination, Denunciation, Excoriation | Citation, Commendation, Approval, Praise | The government issued a statement as a condemnation of all acts of terrorism. सरकार ने आतंकवाद के सभी कृत्यों की निंदा के रूप में एक बयान जारी किया। |
Pandemic | Noun | A Disease occurring over a wide geographic area.(वैश्विक महामारी) | Broad, Common, Comprehensive, Empyrean | Exclusive, Incomplete, Individual, Infrequent, Particular | The pandemic is taking a new form in every few days. हर कुछ दिनों में महामारी एक नया रूप लेती जा रही है। |
Vicissitude | Noun | A change or variation in the course of something.A change of circumstances that is unwelcome or unpleasant.(अन्याय/ भाग्य-परिवर्तन/ फेर) | Fluctuation, Permutation, Alteration, Diversity | Similarity, Uniformity, Stability, Stagnation | They remained best of friends in spite of the vicissitudes of life. जीवन के उतार-चढ़ाव के बावजूद वे सबसे अच्छे दोस्त बने रहे। |
Sanction | Noun | Authoritative permission for action.A formal decree(प्रतिबंध) | Allowance, Clearance, Consent, Warrant | Interdiction, Prohibition, Proscription | India has been warned by the USA for not complying with the sanctions on Russia. अमेरिका ने भारत को रूस पर लगे प्रतिबंधों का पालन नहीं करने की चेतावनी दी है। |
| Verb | To approve.(आज्ञा देना) | Accredit, Approve, Clear, Warrant | Decline, Deny, Negative, Turn | The International Monetary Fund should sanction the budget to help Srilanka fight the economic crisis. श्रीलंका को आर्थिक संकट से लड़ने में मदद करने के लिए अंतर्राष्ट्रीय मुद्रा कोष को बजट को मंजूरी देनी चाहिए। |
Adversary | Noun | One’s opponent in a contest.A person or force that opposes or attacks.(वैरी) | Antagonist, Attacker, Competitor, Enemy, Foe | Ally, Backer, Friend, Helper, Helpmate, Assistant | His political adversaries made every effort to defeat him in the elections. चुनाव में उन्हें हराने के लिए उनके राजनीतिक विरोधियों ने हर संभव कोशिश की। |
| Adjective | Relating to an enemy or adversary.Involving parties of opposite interests.(विरोधी/ प्रतिपक्षी) | Adversarial, Antagonistic, Antipathetic, Hostile, Inimical, Negative | Friendly, Hospitable, Nonantagonistic, Nonhostile | Divorce is often an adversary proceeding. तलाक अक्सर एक प्रतिकूल कार्यवाही होती है। |
Maritime | Adjective | Relating to border on the sea.Relating to commerce activities on the sea.(समुद्री) | Marine, Nautical, Navigational, Aquatic | – | The maritime industry is an important part of our economy. समुद्री उद्योग हमारी अर्थव्यवस्था का एक महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा है। |
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